Flap surgery is a periodontal surgical procedure done to treat gum disease by accessing and cleaning deep periodontal pockets that cannot be reached with non-surgical treatments like scaling and root planing. ✔ Why Flap Surgery Is Done Deep periodontal pockets Persistent inflammation Bone defects caused by periodontitis To remove calculus tartar below the gumline To reshape gums and underlying bone ✔ How the Procedure Is Done (Step-by-step) Local anesthesia is administered. Incisions are made around the affected teeth. Gum flap is gently lifted (reflected) to expose the tooth roots and bone. Thorough cleaning: removal of plaque, tartar, infected tissue. Bone shaping & contouring (if required). Flap repositioning and suturing back into place. A periodontal dressing may be placed. ✔ Healing After Flap Surgery Mild swelling or discomfort for 1–3 days Sutures removed after 7–10 days Most healing completes in 2–3 weeks Strict oral hygiene is important Chlorhexidine mouthwash may be prescribed ✔ Benefits Reduces periodontal pockets Eliminates infection Helps regenerate healthier gums Improves long-term tooth stability Types of Flap Surgery Modified Widman Flap – conservative, for deep cleaning Open Flap Debridement – for severe periodontal pockets Apically Repositioned Flap – used to reduce pocket depth Regenerative flap surgery – with bone grafts or membranes What Are The Goals Of Flap Surgery? Eliminate or reduce the pocket itself. Regeneration of bone tissue which may have been lost to the disease. A variety of techniques may be used to accomplish this, including regenerative methods using bone grafting, PRF, and GTR( barrier membrane). (Click to learn more) These approaches help restore the gums to their normal form and function, and promote health and secure anchoring of teeth What To Expect After Surgery? Typically it takes only a few days to recover from a flap procedure. Make sure you follow the home care instructions that your periodontist gives you. If you have questions about your instructions, call us the Periodontist will assist you. The following are general suggestions to help speed recovery: Take painkillers as prescribed. After 24 hours, you can rinse your mouth gently with warm salt water several times a day to reduce swelling and relieve pain. Change gauze pads before they become soaked with blood. Relax after surgery. Strenuous physical activity may increase bleeding. Eat soft foods. Gradually add solid foods to your diet as the area heals. Continue to carefully brush your teeth and tongue. Apply an ice or cold pack to the outside of your mouth to help relieve pain and swelling. Do not use sucking motions, such as when using a straw to drink. Do not smoke. Do not brush or floss in the graft site for ten days after surgery. You may begin gentle brushing with a soft toothbrush for another two to four days and finally return to normal brushing. advanced flap surgery dental cost of dental flap surgery cost of periodontal flap surgery in india dental flap surgery healing time dental flap surgery instruments dental flap surgery laser dental flap surgery procedure dental flap surgery recovery time dental flap surgery side effects dental flap surgery success rate dental flap surgery time dental flap surgery treatment dental flap suture dental gum flap surgery dental surgery flap design does dental insurance cover flap surgery does flap surgery work endodontic flap design envelope flap dental surgery flap bone surgery dental flap operation dental flap operation in dental flap surgery dental flap surgery dental before and after flap surgery dental cost flap surgery dental cost in india flap surgery dental definition flap surgery dental images flap surgery dental implant flap surgery dental in hindi flap surgery dental indications flap surgery dental is painful flap surgery dental laser flap surgery dental meaning flap surgery dental near me flap surgery dental ppt flap surgery dental price flap surgery dental procedure flap surgery dental recovery flap surgery dental steps flap surgery dental types flap surgery dental video flap surgery dental x ray flap surgery for dental flap surgery for oral cancer flap surgery for teeth flap surgery in dental flap surgery in teeth flap surgery of teeth flap surgery tooth gum flap surgery video gingival flap dental surgery gum flap surgery cost in india how long does it take to heal from dental flap surgery how long does it take to recover from dental flap surgery how much does dental flap surgery cost how much is dental flap surgery how painful is dental flap surgery how.long.does.it.take.to.recover from.dental flap surgery is dental flap surgery safe is flap surgery effective is flap surgery necessary is flap surgery safe is gum flap surgery necessary laser flap surgery dental laser flap surgery dental cost open flap surgery dental precautions after dental flap surgery
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